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  ordering information ordering code package on-chip rom m pd75p108bcw 64-pin plastic shrink dip (750 mil) one-time prom m pd75p108bdw 64-pin ceramic shrink dip (with window) eprom m pd75p108bgf-3be 64-pin plastic qfp (14 20 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) one-time prom note there is no on-chip pull-up resistor function by means of a mask option. quality grade standard please refer to quality grade on nec semiconductor devices (document number iei-1209) published by nec corporation to know the specification of quality grade on the devices and its recommended applications. in this ducument, common parts of one-time prom products and eprom products are represented as prom. mos integrated circuit m pd75p108b 4-bit single-chip microcomputer data sheet ? nec corporation 1989 document no. ic-2580c (o. d. no. ic-7987c) date published december 1993 p printed in japan the mark h shows major revised points. description the m pd75p108b is a version of the m pd75108 in which the on-chip mask rom is replaced by one-time prom which can be written to once only, or eprom which is capable of program write, erasure and rewrite. also, since the m pd75p108b is capable of program write by a user, it can easily be exchanged with the mask version, allowing evaluation at low voltage. detailed functional descriptions are shown in the following users manual. be sure to read for designations. m pd751 series users manual : iem-922 features ? version with on-chip prom, allowing low-voltage operation v dd = 2.7 to 6.0 v ? m pd75108 compatible ? memory capacity ? program memory (prom) : 8064 8 bits ? data memory (ram) : 512 4 bits ? correspondence to qtop? microcomputer the information in this document is subject to change without notice. h
2 m pd75p108b pin configuration (top view) 64-pin plastic shrink dip (750 mil) 64-pin ceramic shrink dip (with window) 1 p13/int3 2 p12/int2 3 p11/int1 4 p10/int0 5 pth03 6 pth02 7 pth01 8 pth00 9 ti0 10 ti1 11 p23 12 p22/pcl 13 p21/pto1 14 p20/pto0 15 p03/si 16 p02/so 17 p01/sck 18 p00/int4 19 p123 20 p122 21 p121 22 p120 23 p133 24 p132 25 p131 26 p130 27 p143 28 p142 29 p141 30 p140 31 v pp 32 v dd 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 v ss p90 p91 p92 p93 p80 p81 p82 p83 p70 p71 p72 p73 p60 p61 p62 p63 x1 x2 reset p50 p51 p52 p53 p40 p41 p42 p43 p30/md0 p31/md1 p32/md2 p33/md3 m pd75p108bcw m pd75p108bdw
3 m pd75p108b 64-pin plastic qfp (14 20 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) m m pd75p108bgf-3be 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 p81 p80 p93 p92 p91 p90 v ss p13/int3 p12/int2 p11/int1 p10/int0 pth03 pth02 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 p42 p43 p30/md0 p31/md1 p32/md2 v pp p140 p141 p142 p143 p130 x2 x1 p41 p40 p53 p52 p51 p50 reset p63 p62 p61 p60 p73 p72 p71 p70 p83 p82 17 18 19 p131 p132 p133 p120 p121 p122 p123 p00/int4 p01/sck p02/so p03/si p20/pto0 p21/pto1 p22/pcl p23 t11 t10 pth00 pth01 35 34 33 v dd p33/md3
4 m pd75p108b overview of functions rom ram description 43 0.95 m s, 1.91 m s, 15.3 m s (4.19 mhz operation) 3-stage switching capability 8064 8 512 4 4-bits 8 4 banks (memory mapping) 3 types of accumulators corresponding to bit length of manipulated data ? 1-bit accumulator (cy), 4-bit accumulator (a), 8-bit accumulator (xa) total 58 ? cmos input pins : 10 ? cmos input/output pins (led direct drive capability) : 32 ? middle-high voltage n-ch open-drain input/output pins (led direct drive capability) : 12 ? comparator input pins (4-bit precision) : 4 ? 8-bit timer/event counter 2 ? 8-bit basic interval timer (watchdog timer applicable) ? two transfer modes ? serial transmity receive mode ? serial receive mode ? lsb-first/msb-first switchable external : 3, internal : 4 external : 2 ? stop/halt mode ? various bit manipulation instructions (set, reset, test, boolean operation) ? 8-bit data transfer, comparison, operation, increment/decrement instructions ? 1-byte relative branch instruction ? geti instruction that can implement arbitrary 2-byte/3-byte instructions with 1 byte ? bit manipulation memory (bit sequential buffer : 16 bits) on-chip ? 64-pin plastic shrink dip (750 mil) ? 64-pin ceramic shrink dip (with window) ? 64-pin plastic qfp (14 20mm, 1.0 mm pitch) item basic instructions minimum instruction execution time internal memory general register accumulator input/output port timer/counter 8-bit serial interface vectored interrupt test input standby instruction set others package h
5 m pd75p108b p ort 0 port 1 4 4 p00-p03 p10-p13 port 3 port 4 port 5 port 6 4 4 4 4 port 2 4 p20-p23 p30-p33 /md0-md3 p40-p43 p50-p53 p60-p63 port 7 4 p70-p73 sp(8) bank general reg. ram data memory 512 4 bits decode and control cy alu program counter (13) rom program memory 8064 8 bits reset v ss stand by control v dd cpu clock f clock generator clock divider clock output control x2 x1 pcl/p22 f xx / 2 n basic interval timer inter- rupt control intt1 intbt port 14 4 p140-p143 port 12 4 p120-p123 timer/event counter intt0 ti0 pto0/p20 timer/event counter ti1 pto1/p21 serial interface intsio sck/p01 so/p02 si/p03 program- mable threshold port #0 pth00-pth03 int4/p00 int2/p12 int1/p11 int0/p10 int3/p13 port 13 4 p130-p133 port 9 4 p90-p93 port 8 4 p80-p83 bit seq. buffer (16) 4 #0 #1 v pp block diagram
6 m pd75p108b contents 1. pin functions .................................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 port pins ..................................................................................................................................................... 7 1.2 other pins ................................................................................................................................................... 8 1.3 pin input/output circuits ................................................................................................................... 9 1.4 recommended connection of unused pins ................................................................................. 11 1.5 caution on using p00/int4 pin and reset pin .............................................................................. 12 2. differences between m pd75p108b and m pd75p116 ................................................................. 12 3. differences between mask version ( m pd75108) and prom version ( m pd75p108b) .. 13 4. prom (program memory) write and verify .......................................................................... 14 4.1 program memory write/verify operating modes ................................................................... 14 4.2 program memory write procedure ................................................................................................ 15 4.3 program memory read procedure ................................................................................................. 16 4.4 erasuer method ( m pd75p108bdw only) .............................................................................................. 17 4.5 screening of one-time prom products ......................................................................................... 17 5. electrical specifications ............................................................................................................ 18 6. characteristic curve (reference value) .............................................................................. 30 7. recommended soldering conditions ..................................................................................... 36 8. package information .................................................................................................................... 37 appendix a. development tools ...................................................................................................... 39 appendix b. related documentations .......................................................................................... 40 appendix c. fonctional difference among m pd751 series ................................................ 42 h h h
7 m pd75p108b function 4-bit input port (port 0). 4-bit input port (port 1). 4-bit input/output port (port 2). programmable 4-bit input/output port (port 3). input/output can be specified bit-wise. 4-bit input/output port (port 4). data input/output pin for program memory (prom) write/verify (low-order 4 bits). 4-bit input/output port (port 5). data input/output pin for program memory (prom) write/verify (high-order 4 bits). programmable 4-bit input/output port (port 6). input/output can be specified bit-wise. 4-bit input/output port (port 7). 4-bit input/output port (port 8). 4-bit input/output port (port 9). n-ch open-drain 4-bit input/output port (port 12). +12 v withstand voltage. n-ch open-drain 4-bit input/output port (port 13). +12 v withstand voltage. n-ch open-drain 4-bit input/output port (port 14). +12 v withstand voltage. 1. pin functions 1.1 port pins dual- function pin int4 sck so si int0 int1 int2 int3 pto0 pto1 pcl md0 to md3 i/o circuit type *1 b f e b b e e e e e e e e m-a m-a m-a *2 *2 *2 *2 *2 *2 *2 *2 *2 *2 *2 *1. indicates schmitt-triggered input. 2 . led direct drive capability input/output input input/output input/output input input input/output input/output input/output input/output input/output input/output input/output input/output input/output input/output input/output pin name p00 p01 p02 p03 p10 p11 p12 p13 p20 p21 p22 p23 p30 to p33 p40 to p43 p50 to p53 p60 to p63 p70 to p73 p80 to p83 p90 to p93 p120-p123 p130-p133 p140-p143 8-bit i/o after reset input input input input input input input input input input input input input
8 m pd75p108b 1.2 other pins dual- function pin p20 p21 p01 p02 p03 p00 p10 p11 p12 p13 p22 p30 to p33 i/o circuit type *1 n b e f e b b b b e b e *1. indicates schmitt-triggered input. 2. the device will not operate correctly unless v pp is connected to v dd in normal use. pin name pth00 to pth03 ti0 ti1 pto0 pto1 sck so si int4 int0 int1 int2 int3 pcl x1, x2 reset md0 to md3 v dd v ss v pp *2 input/output input input input/output input/output input/output input input input input input/output input input/output function variable threshold voltage 4-bit analog input port. external event pulse input to timer/event counter. or edge detection vectored interrupt input pin, or 1-bit input is also possible. timer/event counter output pin. serial clock input/output pin. serial data output pin. serial data input pin. edge detection vector interrupt input pin (detection of both rising and falling edges). edge detection vector interrupt input pin (detection edge selectable). edge detection testable input pin (rising edge detection) clock output pin system clock oscillation crystal/ceramic connection pin. when an external clock is used, the clock is input to x1 and the inverted clock is input to x2. system reset input pin (low-level active). mode selection pin for program memory (prom) write/ verify. positive power supply pin. applies +6 v for write/verify. gnd potential pin. program voltage impression pin for program memory (prom) write/verify. connected to v dd in normal operation. applies +12.5 v for prom write/verify. after reset input input input input input input
9 m pd75p108b (1) type a (for type e) 1.3 pin input/output circuits the input/output circuits of each pin of the m pd75p108b are shown by in abbreviated form. p-ch v dd in n-ch (2) type b cmos standard input buffer schmitt-triggered input with hysteresis characteristic in p-ch v dd out n-ch data output disable push-pull output that can be made high-impedance output (p-ch and n-ch off) (3) type d (for type e, f)
10 m pd75p108b (4) type e in/out data output disable type d type a this is an input/output circuit made up of a type d push-pull output and type a input buffer. (5) type f in/out data output disable type d type b this is an input/output circuit made up of a type d push-pull output and type b schmitt-triggered input. in/out n-ch (+12 v withstand voltage) data output disable middle-high voltage input buffer (+12 v withstand voltage) (6) type m-a
11 m pd75p108b (7) type n 1.4 recommended connection of unused pins pin pth00 to pth03 ti0 ti1 p00 p01 to p03 p10 to p13 p20 to p23 p30 to p33 p40 to p43 p50 to p53 p60 to p63 p70 to p73 p80 to p83 p90 to p93 p120 to p123 p130 to p133 p140 to p143 reset recommended connection connect to v ss or v dd . connect to v ss . connect to v ss or v dd . connect to v ss . input status : connect to v ss or v dd . output status : leave open. connect to v dd . in comparator v ref (threshold voltage) + ?
12 m pd75p108b 2. differences between m pd75p108b and m pd75p116 in addition to the m pd75p108b, the m pd75p116 is available as m pd751 series on-chip prom device. parameter m pd75p108b m pd75p116 prom capacity 8064 8 bits 16256 8 bits operating voltage range 2.7 to 6.0 v 5 v 10% write voltage 12.5 v 12.5 v operating temperature range C40 to +85 c C40 to +85 c supply current typ. value during operation 4 ma 5 ma supply current typ. value in stop mode 0.1 m a 0.5 m a power-on reset function no no package v dd v dd p00/int4, reset v dd v dd p00/int4, reset 1.5 caution on using p00/int4 pin and reset pin the p00/int4 and reset pins have a test mode setting function (for ic test) which tests internal operations of pin of the m pd75p108b in addition to those functions given in 1.1 and 1.2. the test mode is set when voltage greater than v dd is applied to either pin. therefore, even during normal operation, the test mode is engaged when noise greater than v dd is added, thus causing interference with normal operation. for example, this problem may occure if the p00/int4 and reset pins wiring is too long, causing line noise. to avoid this, try to suppress line noise in wiring. if line noise is still high, try elimminating the noise using the exterior add-on components shown in the figures below. l l connect a diode with low vf between the v dd and the pin. l l connect a condenser between the v dd and the pin. h ? 64-pin plastic shrink dip ? 64-pin ceramic shrink dip (with win- dow) ? 64-pin plastic qfp (14 20 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) ? 64-pin plastic shrink dip ? 64-pin plastic qfp (14 20 mm, 1.0 mm pitch)
13 m pd75p108b 3. differences between mask version ( m pd75108) and prom version ( m pd75p108b) m pd75p108b m pd75108 (prom product) (mask rom product) program memory ? 0000h to 1f7fh ? 8064 8 bits pull-up resistor of ports 12,13 and 14 no mask option power-on reset circuit no mask option power-on reset power-on flag 2.7 to 6.0 v operating voltage range sdip (nos. 33 to 36) p33/md3 to p30/md0 p33 to p30 qfp (nos. 39 to 62) pin connection sdip (no. 31) v pp nc qfp (no. 57) electrical specification different consumption current, etc. refer to the parameter for each data sheet for details. other different noise resistance, noise radiation, etc., due to difference in the size of circuits and mask layout note the prom and rom products differ in noise resistance and noise radiation. if you are considering replacement of the prom product by the rom product in the transition from preproduction to volume production, this should be evaluated thoroughly with the mask rom cs product (not es product). parameter h
14 m pd75p108b 4. prom (program memory) write and verify the rom built into the m pd75p108b is a 8064 8-bit prom. the pins shown in the table below are used to write/verify this prom. there is no address input; instead, a method to update the address by the clock input from the x1 pin is adopted. function voltage applecation pin for program memory write/verify (normally v dd potential). address update clock inputs for program memory write/ verify. inverse of x1 pin signal is input to x2 pin. operating mode selection pin for program memory write/ verify. 8-bit data input/output pins for progrm memory write/ verify. supply voltage application pin. applies 2.7 to 6.0 v in normal operation, and 6 v for program memory write/verify. pin name v pp x1, x2 md0 to md3 p40 to p43 (low-order 4 bits) p50 to p53 (high-order 4 bits) v dd note pins not used in a program memory write/verify operation should be connected to v ss with a pull- down resistor. 4.1 program memory write/verify operating modes the m pd75p108b assumes the program memory write/verify mode is +6 v and +12.5 v are applied respec- tively to the v dd and v pp pins. the table below shows the operating modes available by the md0 to md3 pin setting in this mode. v pp +12.5 v v dd +6 v md0 h l l h md1 l h l md2 h h h h md3 l h h h operating mode program memory address zero-clear write mode verify mode program inhibit mode operating mode setting : l or h
15 m pd75p108b 4.2 program memory write procedure the program memory writing procedure is shown below. high-speed write is possible. (1) pull down a pin which is not used to v ss via the resistor. a low-level signal is input to the x1 pin. (2) supply +5 v to the v dd and v pp pins. (3) 10 m s wait. (4) the program memory address 0 clear mode. (5) supply +6 v and +12.5 v respectively to v dd and v pp . (6) the program inhibit mode. (7) write data in the 1-ms write mode. (8) the program inhibit mode. (9) the verify mode. if written, proceed to (10); if not written, repeat (7) to (9). (10) (number of times written in (7) to (9): x) x 1-ms additional write. (11) the program inhibit mode. (12) update (+1) the program memory address by inputting 4 pulses to the x1 pin. (13) repeat (7) to (12) up to the last address. (14) the program memory address 0 clear mode. (15) change the v dd and v pp pins voltage to +5 v. (16) power off. the diagram below shows the procedure of the above (2) to (12). data input data input write verify additional write address increment repeated x times data output v pp v pp v dd v dd v dd + 1 v dd x1 p40-p43 p50-p53 md0 md1 md2 md3
16 m pd75p108b 4.3 program memory read procedure the m pd75p108b can read the content of the program memory in the following procedure. (1) pull down a pin which is not used to v ss via the resistor. a low-level signal is input to the x1 pin. (2) supply +5 v to the v dd and v pp pins. (3) 10 m s wait. (4) the program memory address 0 clear mode. (5) supply +6 v and +12.5 v respectively to v dd and v pp . (6) the program inhibit mode. (7) the verify mode. if clock pulses are input to the x1 pin, data is output sequentially 1 address at a time at the period of inputting 4 pulses. (8) the program inhibit mode. (9) the program memory address 0 clear mode. (10) change the v dd and v pp pins voltage to +5 v. (11) power off. the diagram below shows the procedure of the above (2) to (9). data output data output v pp v pp v dd v dd v dd + 1 v dd x1 p40-p43 p50-p53 md0 md1 md2 md3 "l"
17 m pd75p108b 4.4 erasure method ( m pd75p108bdw only) the data contents programmed in the m pd75p108bdw can be erased by exposure to ultra-violet rays via the upper window. the wavelength of erasable uvr is approx. 250 nm. the irradiation amount required for complete erasure is 15ws/cm 2 (uvr intensity erasure time). erasure requires approx. 15 to 20 minutes if a commercially available uvr lamp (wavelength 254 nm, intensity 12 mw/cm 2 ). note 1. if exposed directly to sunshine or a fluorescent light for a long period, the contents may be erased. for protection of the contents, mask the upper window with the lightshield cover film. use the lightshield cover film provided by nec for uv eprom products. note 2. when performing erasure, ensure that the distance between the uv lamp and the m pd75p108bdw is 2.5 cm or less. remarks the erasure time may be increased due to deterioration of the uv lamp, dirt or stains on the package window surface. 4.5 screening of one-time prom products due to the nature of their construction, it is not possible for nec to fully test one-time prom products ( m pd75p108bcw, m pd75p108bgf-3be) before shipment. it is therefore recommended that screening which per- forms prom verification be carried out after high-temperature storage under the conditions shown below once the necessary data has been written to the device. nec offers a fee-paying service under the qtop microcomputer name which covers one-time prom writing, marking, screening and verification. please contact our salesman for details. storage temperature storage time 125 c 24 hours h
18 m pd75p108b 5. electrical specifications absolute maximum ratings (ta = 25 c) symbol test conditions rating unit v dd C0.3 to + 7.0 v v pp C0.3 to 13.5 v v i1 except ports 12 to 14 C0.3 to v dd + 0.3 v v i2 ports 12 to 14 C0.3 to +13 v v o C0.3 to v dd + 0.3 v 1 pin C15 ma total pins C30 ma peak value 30 ma effective value 15 ma peak value 100 ma effective value 60 ma peak value 100 ma effective value 60 ma t opt C40 to +85 c t stg C65 to +150 c 1 pin ports 0, 2 to 4, 12 to 14 total ports 5 to 9 total i ol *2 i oh parameter supply voltage supply voltage input voltage output voltage output current high output current low operating temperature storage temperature *1. the power supply impedance (pull-up resistor) should be 50 k w or more when the voltage exceeding 10 v applied to ports 12, 13 and 14. 2. effective value should be calculated as follows: [effective value] = [peak value] duty operating voltages (ta = C 40 to +85 c) *1. excluding system clock oscillation circuit and programmable threshold ports. 2. the operating voltage range varies depending on the cpu clock cycle time. see "ac characteristics". *1 parameter cpu *1 programmable threshold port (comparator input) other hardware *1 test conditions min. *2 4.5 2.7 max. 6.0 6.0 6.0 unit v v v
19 m pd75p108b capacitance (ta = 25 c, v dd = 0 v) test conditions parameter input capacitance output capacitance i/o capacitance symbol c in c out c io f = 1 mhz unmeasured pins returned to 0 v. unit pf pf pf comparator characteristics (ta = C40 to +85 c, v dd = 4.5 to 6.0 v) min. typ. max. 15 15 15 min. 0 0 typ. 1 max. 100 v dd v dd unit mv v v ma test conditions pthm7 set to "1" parameter comparison accuracy threshold voltage pth input voltage comparator circuit current consumption symbol v acomp v th v ipth
20 m pd75p108b system clock oscillation circuit characteristics (ta = C40 to +85 c, v dd = 2.7 to 6.0 v) typ. 4.19 max. 5.0 4 5.0 10 30 5.0 250 unit mhz ms mhz ms ms mhz ns recommended circuit parameter oscillator frequency (f xx ) *1 oscillation stabilization time *2 oscillator frequency (f xx ) *1 oscillation stabilization time *2 x1 input frequency (f x ) *1 x1 input high/low level width (t xh , t xl ) test conditions v dd = oscillation voltage v dd = range after v dd reaches oscil- lator voltage range min. v dd = 4.5 to 6.0 v min. 2.0 2.0 2.0 100 m pd74hcu04 resonator ceramic resonator crystal resonator external clock x1 x2 *3 *3 *1. indicates only oscillation circuit characteristics. refer to ac characteristics for instruction execution time. 2. time required to stabilize oscillation after v dd impression or stop mode release. 3. when using a value of f x such that 4.19mhz 21 m pd75p108b frequency (mhz) 2.00 to 5.00 2.00 to 5.00 2.45 to 5.00 2.0 to 2.5 2.6 to 6.0 3.00 to 4.19 external capacitance part name csax.xxmg cstx.xxmg cstx.xxmgw kbr-x.xms crhfx.xx oscillation voltage range c1 (pf) c2 (pf) 30 30 30 30 30 30 100 100 33 33 27 27 min. (v) max. (v) 2.7 6.0 2.7 6.0 3.0 6.0 frequency (mhz) 2.00 to 5.00 external capacitance part name hc-49/u oscillation voltage range c1 (pf) c2 (pf) 22 22 min. (v) max. (v) 2.7 6.0 manufacturer kinseki, ltd. recommended crystal resonator manufacturer murata mfg. co., ltd. kyocera corporation toko, inc. recommended ceramic resonator
22 m pd75p108b parameter symbol test conditions min. typ. max. unit v ih1 other than below 0.7v dd v dd v v ih2 ports 0 & 1, ti0 & 1, reset 0.8v dd v dd v v ih3 ports 12 to 14 0.7v dd 12 v v ih4 x1, x2 v dd C0.5 v dd v v il1 other than below 0 0.3v dd v v il2 ports 0 & 1, ti0 & 1, reset 0 0.2v dd v v ih3 x1, x2 0 0.4 v v dd = 4.5 to 6.0 v, i oh = C1 ma v dd C1.0 v i oh = C100 m av dd C0.5 v v dd = ports 0, 2, to 9, i ol = 15 ma 0.35 2.0 v 4.5 to 6.0 v ports 12 to 14, i ol = 10 ma 0.35 2.0 v v dd = 4.5 to 6.0 v, i ol = 1.6 ma 0.4 v i ol = 400 m a 0.5 v i lih1 other than below 3 m a i lih2 x1, x2 20 m a i lih3 v in = 12 v ports 12 to 14 20 m a i lil1 except x1 & x2 C3 m a i lil2 x1, x2 C20 m a i loh1 v out = v dd other than below 3 m a i loh2 v out = 12 v ports 12 to 14 20 m a i lol v out = 0 v C3 m a v dd = 5 v 10 % *2 410ma v dd = 3 v 10 % *3 1 2.5 ma v dd = 5 v 10 % 600 1800 m a v dd = 3 v 10 % 200 600 m a stop mode, v dd = 3 v 10 % 0.1 10 m a v oh v ol input voltage high input voltage low output voltage high output voltage low input leakage current high input leakage current low output leakage current high output leakage current low power supply current *1 v in = v dd v in = 0 v halt mode dc characteristics (ta = C40 to +85 c, v dd = 2.7 to 6.0 v) 4.19 mhz crystal oscillation c1 = c2 = 22 pf i dd1 i dd2 i dd3 *1. not including current flowing in comparator. 2. when processor clock control register (pcc) is set to 0011 and cpu is operating in high-speed mode. 3. when pcc is set to 0000 and cpu is operating in low-speed mode.
23 m pd75p108b ac characteristics (ta = C40 to +85 c, v dd = 2.7 to 6.0 v) * the cycle time of the cpu clock ( f ) is determined by the oscillator frequency of the connected resonator and the processor clock control register (pcc). the graph on the right shows cycle time t cy characteris- tics against supply voltage v dd when system clock is operated. t cy [ m s] 40 operation guaranteed range t cy vs. v dd v dd [v] 32 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0.5 symbol test conditions min. typ. max. unit v dd = 4.5 to 6.0 v 0.95 32 m s 3.8 32 m s v dd = 4.5 to 6.0 v 0 1 mhz 0 275 khz v dd = 4.5 to 6.0 v 0.48 m s 1.8 m s input 0.8 m s output 0.95 m s input 3.2 m s output 3.8 m s input 0.4 m s output t kcy /2C50 ns input 1.6 m s output t kcy /2C150 ns 100 ns 400 ns v dd = 4.5 to 6.0 v 300 ns 1000 ns 5 m s 5 m s v dd = 4.5 to 6.0 v v dd = 4.5 to 6.0 v t cy f ti t tih , t til t kcy t kh , t kl t sik t ksi t kso t inth , t intl t rsl parameter cpu clock cycle time * (minimum instruction execution time = 1 ma- chine cycle) ti0, ti1 input frequency ti0, ti1 input high/low- level width sck cycle time sck high/low-level width si setup time (to sck ) si hold time (from sck ) so output delay time from sck ? int0 to int4 high/low- level width reset low level width h h
24 m pd75p108b 0.7 v dd 0.3 v dd 0.7 v dd 0.3 v dd test points ac timing test point (excluding ports 0 & 1, ti0, ti1, x1, x2, reset) clock timing ti0, ti1 input timing t xl t xh 1/f x v dd - 0.5 0.4 x1 input t til t tih 1/f ti ti0, ti1 0.8 v dd 0.2 v dd
25 m pd75p108b serial transfer timing interrupt input timing t intl t inth int0-int4 0.8 v dd 0.2 v dd reset input timing t rsl reset 0.2 v dd t kh sck t kl 0.8 v dd 0.2 v dd 0.8 v dd 0.2 v dd t sik t kcy t kso input data output data si so t ksi
26 m pd75p108b stop instruction execution v dd v dddr reset operating mode halt mode internal reset operation stop mode data retention mode t wait t srel data memory stop mode low supply voltage data retention characteristics (ta = C40 to +85 c) parameter symbol test conditions min. typ. max. unit data retention supply voltage v dddr 2.0 6.0 v data retention power supply current *1 i dddr v dddr = 2.0 v 0.1 10 m a release signal set time t srel 0 m s release by reset 2 17 /f x ms release by interrupt request *3 ms oscillation stabilization wait time t wait *1. does not include current flowing in the comparator. 2. the oscillator stabilization wait time is the time during which cpu operation is halted to prevent unstable operation when oscillation begins. 3. depends on the setting of the basic interval timer mode register (btm) (table below). btm3 btm2 btm1 btm0 wait time (figure in parentheses is for f xx = 4.19 mhz) C000 2 20 /f xx (approx. 250 ms) C011 2 17 /f xx (approx. 31.3 ms) C101 2 15 /f xx (approx. 7.82 ms) C111 2 13 /f xx (approx. 1.95 ms) data retention timing (stop mode release by reset) data retention timing (standby release signal: stop mode release by interrupt signal) stop instruction execution v dd v dddr standby release signal (interrupt request) operating mode halt mode stop mode data retention mode t wait t srel
27 m pd75p108b dc programming characteristics (ta = 25 c, v dd = 6.0 0.25 v, v pp = 12.5 0.3 v, v ss = 0 v) parameter input voltage high input voltage low input leakage current output voltage high output voltage low v dd supply current v pp supply current symbol v ih1 v ih2 v il1 v il2 i li v oh v ol i dd i pp unit v v v v m a v v ma ma max. v dd v dd 0.3v dd 0.4 10 0.4 30 30 test conditions except x1 & x2 x1, x2 except x1 & x2 x1, x2 v in = v il or v ih i oh = C1 ma i ol = 1.6 ma md0 = v il , md1 = v ih typ. min. 0.7v dd v dd C0.5 0 0 v dd C1.0 note 1. ensure that v pp does not reach +13.5 v or above including overshot. 2. ensure that v dd is applied before v pp and cut off after v pp .
28 m pd75p108b ac programming characteristics (ta = 25 c, v dd = 6.0 0.25 v, v pp = 12.5 0.3 v, v ss = 0 v) parameter address setup time *2 (to md0 ) md1 setup time (to md0 ) data setup time (to md0 ) address hold time *2 (from md0 - ) data hold time (from md0 - ) data output float delay time from md0 - v pp setup time (to md3 - ) v dd setup time (to md3 - ) initial program pulse width additional program pulse width md0 setup time (to md1 - ) data output delay time from md0 md1 hold time (from md0 - ) md1 recovery time (from md0 ) program counter reset time x1 input high-/low-level width x1 input frequency initial mode setting time md3 setup time (to md1 - ) md3 hold time (from md1 ) md3 setup time (to md0 ) address *2 data output delay time address *2 data output hold time md3 hold time (from md0 - ) data output float delay time from md3 unit m s m s m s m s m s ns m s m s ms ms m s m s m s m s m s m s mhz m s m s m s m s m s ns m s m s max. 130 1.05 21.0 1 4.19 2 130 2 typ. 1.0 min. 2 2 2 2 2 0 2 2 0.95 0.95 2 2 2 10 0.125 2 2 2 2 0 2 *1 t as t oes t ds t ah t dh t df t vps t vcs t pw t opw t ces t dv t oeh t or t acc t oh *1. corresponding to m pd27c256a symbol. 2. internal address signal is incremented by 1 on rise of 4th x1 input, and is not connected to a pin. test conditions md0 = md1 = v il t m1h + t m1r 3 50 m s in program memory read in program memory read in program memory read in program memory read in program memory read symbol t as t m1s t ds t ah t dh t df t vps t vds t pw t opw t mos t dv t m1h t m1r t pcr t xh , t xl f x t i t m3s t m3h t m3sr t dad t had t m3hr t dfr h h h
29 m pd75p108b program memory write timing t dfr t m3hr t dad t had t xh t xl t dv t pcr t 1 t vds data output data output t m3sr v pp v pp v dd v dd v dd + 1 v dd x1 p40-p43 p50-p53 md0 md1 md2 md3 t vps program memory read timing t ds t m1h t mis t m3s t pcr t 1 t pw t m1r t ds t oh t dv t df t mos t m3h t as t ah t dh t xl t vds t opw v pp v pp v dd v dd v dd + 1 v dd x1 p40-p43 p50-p53 md0 md1 md2 md3 data input data input data output data input t xh t vps
30 m pd75p108b 1000 100 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 power supply voltage v dd (v) power supply current i dd ( a) (ta = 25 ?) x1 x2 22 pf crystal 4.19 mhz 22 pf high-speed mode halt mode low-speed mode middle-speed mode 10000 m 6. characteristic curve (reference value) i dd vs v dd (crystal oscillation)
31 m pd75p108b 1000 100 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 power supply voltage v dd (v) power supply current i dd ( a) (ta = 25 ?) x1 x2 30 pf ceramic resonator 4.19 mhz 30 pf halt mode middle-speed mode low-speed mode high-speed mode 10000 m i dd vs v dd (ceramic oscillation)
32 m pd75p108b i dd vs v dd (crystal oscillation) 1000 100 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 power supply voltage v dd (v) power supply current i dd ( a) (ta = 25 ?) halt mode low-speed mode middle-speed mode high-speed mode x1 x2 22 pf crystal 2.00 mhz 22 pf 10000 m
33 m pd75p108b i dd vs t a (crystal oscillation) 1000 100 10 ?0 0 40 80 85 ambient temperature ta (?) high-speed mode middle-speed mode low-speed mode halt mode power supply current i dd ( a) (v dd = 5v) x1 x2 22 pf crystal 4.19 mhz 22 pf 10000 m
34 m pd75p108b i dd vs f x (external clock) i dd vs f x (external clock) power supply current i dd (ma) (v dd = 3 v, ta = 25 ?) (v dd = 5 v, ta = 25 ?) x1 input frequency f x (mhz) low-speed mode high-speed mode 0 1 5 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 4 4 5 power supply current i dd (ma) 0 x1 input frequency f x (mhz) m pd74hcu04 m pd74hcu04 halt mode middle-speed mode low-speed mode halt mode x1 x2 x1 x2 middle-speed mode
35 m pd75p108b v ol vs i ol (ports 12, 13 and 14) v ol vs i ol (ports 0 and 2 to 9) v dd C v oh vs i oh (ta = 25 ?) (ta = 25 ?) (ta = 25 ?) low-level output current i ol (ma) low-level output voltage v ol (v) low-level output current i ol (ma) i oh (ma) 30 20 10 15 10 5 low-level output voltage v ol (v) v dd ? oh (v) 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 30 20 10 v dd = 6 v v dd = 5 v v dd = 4 v v dd = 3 v v dd = 2.7 v v dd = 6 v v dd = 5 v v dd = 4 v v dd = 3 v v dd = 2.7 v v dd = 6 v v dd = 5 v v dd = 4 v v dd = 3 v v dd = 2.7 v
36 m pd75p108b 7. recommended soldering conditions the m pd75p108b should be mounted under the conditions recommended in the table below. for details of recommended soldering conditions for the surface mounting type, refer to the information document surface mount technology manual (iei-1207) for soldering methods and conditions other than those recommended below, contact our salesman. table 7-1 surface mount type soldering conditions m pd75p108bgf-3be : 64-pin plastic qfp (14 20 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) for your information products to improve the recommended soldering conditions are available. (improvements: extension of the infrared reflow peak temperature to 235 c, doubled frequency, increased life, etc.) for further details, consult our sales personnel. infrared reflow pin part heating pin part heating vp15-162-1 ws60-162-1 ir30-162-1 vps recommended condition symbol soldering conditions soldering method package peak temperature: 230 c, duration: 30 sec. max. (at 210 c or above), number of times: once time limit: 2 days * (thereafter 16 hours prebaking required at 125 c) package peak temperature: 215 c, duration: 40 sec. max. (at 200 c or above), number of times: 0nce time limit: 2 days * (thereafter 16 hours prebaking required at 125 c) solder bath temperature: 260 c max., duration: 10 sec. max number of times: once preheating temperature: 120 c max. (package surface temperature), time limit: 2days * (thereafter 16 hours prebaking required at 125 c) pin part temperature: 300 c max., duration 3 sec. max. (per device lead) wave soldering * for the storage period after dry-pack decapsulation, storage conditions are max. 25 c, 65% 1h. note use of more than one soldering method should be avoided (except in the case of pin part heating). note ensure that the application of (wave soldering) is limited to the lead part and no solder touches the main unit directly . table 7-2 insertion type soldering conditions m pd75p108bcw : 64-pin plastic shrink dip (750 mil) m pd75p108bdw : 64-pin ceramic shrink dip (with window) soldering method soldering conditions wave soldering (lead part only) pin part heating solder bath temperature: 260 c max., duration: 10sec. max. pin part temperature: 260 c max., duration: 10sec. max. h
37 m pd75p108b 8. package information a i j g h f d n m c b m r 64 33 32 1 k l note each lead centerline is located within 0.17 mm (0.007 inch) of its true position (t.p.) at maximum material condition. p64c-70-750a,c-1 item millimeters inches a b c d f g h i j k 58.68 max. 1.778 (t.p.) 3.2?.3 0.51 min. 4.31 max. 1.78 max. l m 0.17 0.25 19.05 (t.p.) 5.08 max. 17.0 n 0~15? 0.50?.10 0.9 min. r 2.311 max. 0.070 max. 0.020 0.035 min. 0.126?.012 0.020 min. 0.170 max. 0.200 max. 0.750 (t.p.) 0.669 0.010 0.007 0~15? +0.004 ?.003 0.070 (t.p.) 1) item "k" to center of leads when formed parallel. 2) +0.10 ?.05 +0.004 ?.005 64 pin plastic shrink dip (750 mil)
38 m pd75p108b 64 pin ceramic shrink dip (seam weld) (750 mil) item millimeters inches a b c d f g h i j 58.68 max. 1.778 (t.p.) 0.8 min. 3.5?.3 1.0 min. 1.78 max. 5.08 max. 2.62 0.46?.05 2.310 max. 0.070 max. 0.018?.002 0.031 min. 0.138?.012 0.039 min. 0.103 0.200 max. 0.070 (t.p.) p64d-70-750a-1 a notes 1) each lead centerline is located within 0.25 mm (0.01 inch) of its true position (t.p.) at maximum material condition. i k k l m 19.05 (t.p.) 18.8 0.25?.05 0.750 (t.p.) 0.740 0.010 n 0.25 0.01 r 0~15? 0~15? +0.002 ?.003 2) ltem "k" to center of leads when formed parallel. 64 1 33 32 m j g h f d n c b l m r
39 m pd75p108b 64 pin plastic qfp (14 20) p64gf-100-3b8,3be,3br-2 item millimeters inches a b c 23.6?.4 20.0?.2 14.0?.2 0.929?.016 0.795 0.551 d 17.6?.4 0.693?.016 f 1.0 0.039 g 1.0 0.039 h 0.40?.10 0.016 i 0.20 0.008 j 1.0 (t.p.) 0.039 (t.p) k 1.8?.2 0.071 l 0.8?.2 0.031 m 0.15 0.006 n 0.10 0.004 p 2.7 0.106 q 0.1?.1 0.004?.004 r 55 55 s 3.0 max. 0.119 max. +0.008 ?.009 +0.009 ?.008 +0.004 ?.005 +0.008 ?.009 +0.009 ?.008 +0.004 ?.003 note each lead centerline is located within 0.20 mm (0.008 inch) of its true position (t.p.) at maximum material condition. 51 52 32 64 1 20 19 33 i j m n h g f a s p k l m b c d detail of lead end q r +0.10 ?.05
40 m pd75p108b appendix a. development tools the following development tools are available for system development using the m pd75p108b. hardware in-circuit emulator for 75x series ie-75000-r *1 ie-75001-r ie-75000-r-em *2 ep-75108cw-r ep-75108gf-r ev-9200g-64 pg-1500 emulation board for ie-75000-r and ie-75001-r emulation probe for m pd75p108bcw prom programmar this is a prom programmar adopter for m pd75p108bcw and connects to pg-1500. this is a prom programmar adopter for m pd75p108bgf and connects to pg-1500. emulation probe for m pd75p108bgf a 64-pin conversion socket ev-9200g-64 is provided. pa-75p116gf ie control program pg-1500 controller ra75x relocatable assembler software host machine pc-9800 series (ms-dos? ver.3.30 to ver.5.00a *3 ) pc/at? series (pc-dos? ver.3.10) pa-75p108cw *1 maintenance product 2 this is not incorporated in the ie-75001-r. 3 a task swap function is not provided with ver.5.00/5.00a; however, a task swap function cannot be used with this software.
41 m pd75p108b appendix b. related documentations list of device-related documentations document name document no. user's manual iem-922 instruction using table iem-902 (i) introductory volume iem-980 (ii) remote-controlled reception volume iem-5003 (iii) bar-code reade-volume iem-5065 (iv) ic control for msk transmission/reception volume iea-694 75x series selection guide if-151 application note list of development tool related documentations document name document no. ie-75000-r/ie-75001-r user's manual eeu-846 ie-75000-r-em user's manual eeu-673 ep-75108cw-r user's manual eeu-696 ep-75108gf-r user's manual eeu-695 pg-1500 user's manual eeu-651 operation volume eeu-731 language volume eeu-730 pg-1500 controller user's manual eeu-704 hardware software ra75x assembler package user's manual other documentations document name document no. package manual iei-635 surface mount technology manual iei-1207 quality grade on nec semiconductor devices iei-1209 nec semiconductor device reliability quality control iem-5068 static discharge (esd) test mem-539 semiconductor device quality guarantee guide mei-603 microcomputer related product guide other manufacturer volume mei-604 note the above related documentations may be changed without notice. be sure to use the latest documentations for designations.
42 m pd75p108b [memo]
43 m pd75p108b ram ( 4 bits) total n-ch open-drain output withstand voltage analog input power-on reset circuit power-on flag operating temperature rang appendix c. fonctional differences among m pd751 series rom (byte) 4k/6k/8k/12k/16k (mask rom) 320/320/512/512/512 4k/8k (mask rom) 320/512 58 10 (pull resistor mask option : 4) 32 (pull-up resistor mask option : 24, led can be driverndirectly) product name item m pd75104/106/108/112/116 m pd75104a/108a m pd75108f/112f/116f i/o port cmos input/output 32 (led can be driver directly) cmos input 10 12 (led can be driven directly) +12 v +10 v 32 (led can be driver directly) 10 8k/12k/16k (mask rom) 512 75x high-end incorporated (mask option) operating voltage 2.7 to 6.0 v C40 to 85c no 2.7 to 5.0 v (ta = C40 to +50 c) 2.8 to 5.0 v C40 to +60 c minimum instruction excution time 4 (4-bit accuracy) can be incorporated by mask option 0.95 m s (operation at 4.5 to 6.0 v) 3.8 m s (operation at 2.7 v) package *3 *1. under development 2. can be used as 75x high-end by 16k-byte mode/24k-byte mode switching function 3. there are four kinds of plastic qfp. ?gc-ab8 ........14 14 2.55 mm, 0.8 mm pitch ?gf-3be ........14 20 2.7 mm, 1.0 mm pitch ?g-22 ............. 14 14 1.5 mm, 0.8 mm pitch ?gk-8a8 ........12 12 1.4 mm, 0.65 mm pitch instruction set pull-up resistor 0.95 m s (operation at 4.5 to 5.0 v) 1.91 m s (operation at 2.7 v) ? 64-pin plastic qfp (gc-ab8) ? 64-pin plastic qfp (g-22) : m pd75108a only ? 64-pin plastic qfp (gf-3be) ? 64-pin plastic shrink dip ? 64-pin plastic qfp (gf-3be)
44 m pd75p108b 8k (one-time prom, eprom) 8k (one-time prom) m pd75p116 m pd75p117h 24k (one-time prom) 768 m pd75116h/117h 512 58 75x high-end 75x expanded high-end *2 10 32 (led can be driver directly) 32 (led can be driver directly : 8) 32 (led can be driver directly : 8) 12 (led can be driver directly) 12 12 +6 v +12 v +6 v can be incorporated by mask option no 4 (4-bit accuracy) no no 1.8 to 5.0 v 2.7 to 6.0 v 5 v 10% 1.8 to 5.0 v C40 to +60 c C40 to +85 c C40 to +60 c 0.95 m s (operation at 4.75 to 5.5 v) ? 64-pin plastic qfp (gc-ab8) ? 64-pin plastic qfp (gk-8a8) *1 ? 64-pin plastic shrink dip ? 64-pin ceramic shrink dip (with window) ? 64-pin plastic qfp (gf-3be) 0.95 m s (operation at 2.7 v) 1.91 m s (operation at 1.8 v) 0.95 m s (operation at 4.5 to 6.0 v) 3.8 m s (operation at 2.7 v) 0.95 m s (operation at 2.7 v) 1.91 m s (operation at 1.8 v) 16k/24k (mask rom) 768 75x high-end/expanded high-end m pd75p108b ? 64-pin plastic shrink dip ? 64-pin plastic qfp (gf-3be) ? 64-pin plastic qfp (gc-ab8) ? 64-pin plastic qfp (gk-8a8)
45 m pd75p108b [memo]
[memo] m pd75p108b no part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of nec corporation. nec corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document. nec corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use of such device. no license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of nec corporation or others. the devices listed in this document are not suitable for use in aerospace equipment, submarine cables, nuclear reactor control systems and life support systems. if customers intend to use nec devices for above applications or they intend to use "standard" quality grade nec devices for applications not intended by nec, please contact our sales people in advance. application examples recommended by nec corporation standard : computer, office equipment, communication equipment, test and measurement equipment, machine tools, industrial robots, audio and visual equipment, other consumer products, etc. special : automotive and transportation equipment, traffic control systems, antidisaster systems, anticrime systems, etc. m4 92.6 qtop is a trademark of nec corporation. ms-dos is a trademark of microsoft corporation. pc/at, pc dos is a trademark of ibm corporation.


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